年内认购规模骤降12％，上市公司理财热“退潮”？基金专户总规模增加55.10亿元

Core Viewpoint - The trend of listed companies investing idle funds in financial products is growing, but the total amount of investment has decreased compared to the previous year, indicating a cooling off in the enthusiasm for such investments [2][3]. Summary by Sections Investment Trends - As of September 17, 2023, listed companies have invested a total of 7573.95 billion in financial products, a decrease of 1095.86 billion or 12.64% compared to the same period last year [3]. - The number of companies participating in these investments has also decreased, with 1092 companies this year compared to 1193 last year [3]. Types of Financial Products - The most significant decrease in investment has been in structured deposits, which fell by 968.70 billion. Investment in investment company financial products saw the largest percentage drop of 38.69%, from 91.20 billion to 55.96 billion [3][5]. - Despite the overall decrease, structured deposits still account for the largest share of total investments at 4579.23 billion, representing 60.46% of the total [5]. Yield and Performance - The average expected minimum yield for financial products purchased by listed companies has dropped to 1.09%, down from 1.43% last year, while the average expected maximum yield has decreased to 1.37% from 1.60% [8]. - The overall yield for structured deposits has also been declining, with the average expected middle yield at 1.71% as of July 2025, reflecting a downward trend [8]. Cash Management Strategies - Companies are balancing liquidity management and yield, with a shift towards other investment products expected as macroeconomic conditions improve [9]. - The trend of decreasing investment in financial products is also influenced by regulatory encouragement for cash dividends and share buybacks, leading to reduced idle funds among listed companies [10].