高标准农田怎么建怎么管

Core Viewpoint - The construction of high-standard farmland is crucial for enhancing agricultural productivity and ensuring food security in China, with the Heilongjiang North China Group's practices serving as a model for effective management and operational efficiency [1][2]. Group 1: High-Standard Farmland Construction - Heilongjiang Province has built nearly 120 million acres of high-standard farmland by 2024, ranking first in the country, contributing to a total grain output of 1600.34 billion jin, which accounts for 11.3% of the national grain production [1][2]. - The North China Group has completed 31.38 million acres of high-standard farmland, representing 68.98% of its permanent basic farmland, with a planned investment of 2.402 billion yuan for 1.01 million acres in 2024 [2][3]. - The construction approach includes transforming fragmented fields into standardized plots, improving irrigation systems, and enhancing accessibility for agricultural machinery, leading to increased effective planting area and yield [2][4]. Group 2: Management and Maintenance - The North China Group emphasizes the importance of both construction and management, establishing a leadership team and implementing a series of regulatory documents to ensure project success [3][11]. - A management mechanism has been developed to ensure clear responsibilities and regular maintenance of farmland facilities, preventing neglect of management after construction [11][10]. - The implementation of a grid management system allows for detailed oversight of farmland maintenance, ensuring that every acre of high-standard farmland receives proper care [10][11]. Group 3: Technological Integration - The integration of smart agricultural technologies, such as IoT devices and automated irrigation systems, has significantly improved the efficiency of water management and crop monitoring [5][6][8]. - The establishment of a digital platform allows for real-time monitoring of soil conditions and crop health, facilitating data-driven decision-making for farmers [8][9]. - The North China Group has adopted advanced technologies to enhance agricultural practices, leading to increased yields and reduced labor costs [7][9].