人民财评：持续深化科技创新与产业创新的联动

Core Insights - The integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation has accelerated during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, providing strong support for the development of new productive forces [1][4] - The transformation of scientific and technological achievements has reached new heights, with the national technology contract transaction volume expected to reach 6.8 trillion yuan in 2024, maintaining double-digit growth for several consecutive years [1][2] Group 1: Technological and Industrial Innovation - The added value of high-tech manufacturing industries has increased by 42% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - The "three new" economy's added value accounts for 18% of GDP, indicating a clear trend of industrial structure optimization and upgrading driven by innovation [2] - Over 77% of R&D investment is contributed by enterprises, highlighting their leading role in technology research and achievement transformation [2] Group 2: Major Technological Achievements - Significant technological breakthroughs are emerging, with the "Tiangong" space station promoting the collaborative development of the aerospace industry chain [3] - The "Chang'e 6" lunar mission is fostering the industrialization of deep space exploration technologies, creating new growth points in spacecraft manufacturing and deep space exploration equipment [3] - The commercial flight of the C919 large aircraft has broken foreign technology monopolies, enhancing China's aviation industry system and driving innovation in key areas such as aviation materials and engines [3] Group 3: Management and Policy Changes - The restructuring of the national science and technology management system has strengthened coordination, with the establishment of the Central Science and Technology Committee [3] - By 2024, total R&D investment is expected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan, with the number of R&D personnel ranking first in the world [3] - The deepening of the science and technology system reform, including models like "ranking and taking the lead," has released innovation vitality and laid a solid foundation for the development of the science and technology sector [3][4]