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高铁“抢跑”飞机?外媒:世界上最先进的铁路客运系统展示窗

Core Insights - China's high-speed rail network is transforming domestic travel, particularly between Beijing and Shanghai, as more passengers opt for trains over planes due to improved services and infrastructure [1][5][6] Group 1: High-Speed Rail Advantages - The Beijing-Shanghai high-speed rail (known as the Jinghu High-Speed Railway) is a key part of China's extensive rail network, covering 1,318 kilometers and connecting major economic regions [1][2] - The CR400 Fuxing train operates at speeds of up to 350 km/h, setting a new benchmark for high-speed rail globally, with travel time from Beijing to Shanghai reduced to as little as 4 hours and 18 minutes [2][5] - Train frequency is high, with departures as short as 3 minutes apart, providing flexibility and convenience for travelers compared to air travel [4][6] Group 2: Economic and Demographic Impact - The regions along the Jinghu High-Speed Railway are experiencing rapid economic growth and urbanization, leading to increased demand for business and leisure travel [2][5] - In the 2023-2024 period, the high-speed rail transported approximately 53.25 million passengers, surpassing the 6.89 million passengers transported by airlines on the same route [5][6] Group 3: Changing Travel Preferences - Travelers prefer high-speed rail due to shorter total travel times when considering check-in and security processes at airports, as well as the proximity of train stations to city centers [7] - The rise of high-speed rail is reshaping the regional aviation market, prompting airlines to shift focus from saturated short-haul routes to long-haul domestic flights and underserved markets [7][8] Group 4: Future Outlook - The future of travel in China may involve a more integrated transportation ecosystem where high-speed rail and aviation coexist, enhancing regional connectivity while maintaining air travel for long-distance and international routes [7][8]