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Group 1 - The European Union is escalating sanctions against Russia, planning to impose tariffs on the Druzhba oil pipeline, which currently supplies energy only to Hungary and Slovakia [1][3] - The Druzhba pipeline is the only route for Russian oil to the EU, and following the Ukraine conflict, Europe has been gradually reducing its dependence on Russian energy, with Hungary and Slovakia being notable exceptions [3][5] - The EU's tariff imposition on the Druzhba pipeline is likely to face opposition from Hungary and Slovakia, but it can be enacted with a majority vote from member states, not requiring unanimous consent [5] Group 2 - The EU has implemented its 19th round of sanctions against Russia, which includes banning imports of Russian liquefied natural gas and setting a price cap of $47.6 per barrel on oil [7] - Sanctions also target 118 vessels of Russia's shadow fleet, applying pressure on Russian oil and gas companies, while the financial sector faces restrictions such as a ban on cryptocurrency transactions and the suspension of Russia's Mir payment system [7] - The confrontation between Europe and Moscow has intensified, with Germany reportedly shifting its stance to support the use of frozen Russian assets to meet Ukraine's needs, indicating a new phase in the conflict where Ukraine can purchase more American equipment using these funds [11][13]