勿忘历史 守望和平（国际论坛·以史为鉴 共护和平）

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the systematic and brutal nature of Japan's biological warfare against China during the invasion, particularly through the actions of Unit 731 and other related units, highlighting the importance of remembering history to maintain peace [1][3][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - The Japanese Kwantung Army initiated the invasion of China with the Mukden Incident on September 18, 1931, marking the beginning of a premeditated war [1]. - In 1933, the Japanese military established the Kamo Unit, which later evolved into Unit 731, under the leadership of Shiro Ishii, to conduct research on biological weapons [2]. - By 1940, the facilities for Unit 731 in Harbin were completed, including various laboratories and experimental rooms designed for biological warfare [2]. Group 2: Scale of Atrocities - Japan's biological warfare efforts were not limited to Harbin; other units were established in cities like Changchun, Qiqihar, Beijing, Nanjing, and Guangzhou, forming a vast network for conducting inhumane experiments [3]. - Unit 731 alone is reported to have caused the deaths of over 3,000 individuals through human experimentation [3]. Group 3: Call for Remembrance and Unity - The article stresses the importance of remembering historical atrocities to foster peace and justice in the current global context, urging nations to unite against conflicts and challenges [4].