“付费选座”渐成行业惯例，飞机“锁座”是否存在侵权行为？专家分析→

Core Viewpoint - The practice of "paid seat selection" in the airline industry has become a controversial yet established norm, raising questions about its fairness and potential infringement on consumer rights [1][3]. Group 1: Industry Practices - "Paid seat selection" was initially common among foreign airlines, particularly low-cost carriers, where travelers paid extra for seat selection and baggage due to low ticket prices [3]. - Chinese airlines began experimenting with paid seat selection on domestic routes around 2015, initially for safety reasons, but it has since evolved into a value-added service [3]. Group 2: Consumer Rights Concerns - Experts argue that if airlines intentionally lock a majority of seats to charge additional fees, it may infringe on consumers' rights to fair trade [5]. - The practice of "paid seat selection" may violate consumer protection laws by undermining travelers' rights to information and choice, as well as contravening pricing laws by requiring extra fees after ticket purchase [5]. - It is suggested that airlines should only reserve a small portion of seats for paid selection, ideally not exceeding 20%, to maintain fairness [7].