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美联储降息对中国货币政策有何影响?潘功胜:坚持以为我主、兼顾内外平衡|快讯
Hua Xia Shi Bao·2025-09-22 09:57

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) emphasizes a balanced approach to monetary policy, focusing on both domestic and international factors while ensuring liquidity remains ample in response to macroeconomic conditions [2][3]. Group 1: Monetary Policy and Economic Support - The PBOC will utilize various monetary policy tools to maintain sufficient liquidity based on macroeconomic performance and changing circumstances [2]. - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the PBOC aims to enhance financial support for the real economy while also prioritizing the prevention of financial risks and maintaining stability [3]. Group 2: Financial Risk Management - The PBOC has successfully reduced the number of financing platforms by over 60% and decreased the scale of financial debt by more than 50% compared to the beginning of 2023, significantly lowering the risk levels associated with local government financing platforms [3]. - The PBOC is committed to maintaining stable financial markets and has supported the Central Huijin Investment Ltd. in acting as a "stabilization fund" to improve the long-term mechanisms supporting the capital market [3]. Group 3: Legislative and Institutional Framework - The PBOC is advancing legislative reforms, including the Financial Stability Law and the People's Bank Law, to enhance the monitoring, assessment, and early warning systems for financial risks [3]. - A financial stability guarantee fund has been established, and the deposit insurance mechanism is operating smoothly to ensure resource security [3]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The PBOC's overall assessment indicates that financial risks are manageable, and the financial system is robust, providing strong support for high-quality economic development during the 14th Five-Year Plan [3]. - Discussions regarding the 15th Five-Year Plan and future financial reforms will be communicated after central government directives [3].