新华社权威速览·非凡“十四五” | 两个“第一”一个“第二”：金融事业五年成绩单来了！

Core Insights - The People's Bank of China reported significant achievements in the financial sector, with total banking assets reaching nearly 470 trillion yuan as of June, ranking first globally [1] - China's stock and bond market sizes rank second in the world, while foreign exchange reserves have maintained the top position for 20 consecutive years [1] Financial System Reform - Establishment of the Central Financial Committee and the Central Financial Work Committee to enhance centralized leadership over financial work [2] - Accelerating the construction of a modern financial system aimed at promoting high-quality development in the financial industry [2] Support for the Real Economy - The monetary policy stance remains supportive, with a preliminary framework for a modern monetary policy with Chinese characteristics [5] - Significant support for key areas and weak links in national strategies and socio-economic development, with annual growth rates exceeding 20% for loans to technology-based SMEs, inclusive micro-enterprises, and green loans during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [5] Financial Industry Opening and Reform - Continuous promotion of supply-side structural reforms in finance, deepening financial institution reforms, and developing a multi-level financial market [7] - Steady progress in high-level bilateral opening of the financial industry, enhancing institutional openness, and increasing participation, influence, and voice in international financial governance [7]