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央行:中国银行业总资产位居世界第一,股票、债券市场规模位居世界第二
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-09-22 10:41

Core Insights - The press conference highlighted significant achievements in China's financial sector during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the leadership of the Communist Party and the progress made in various financial reforms and services [1] Group 1: Financial Sector Achievements - As of June 2023, China's banking sector total assets reached nearly 470 trillion yuan, ranking first in the world; the stock and bond market sizes are second globally; and foreign exchange reserves have maintained the top position for 20 consecutive years [3] - China is at the forefront of green finance, inclusive finance, and digital finance, having established a comprehensive and efficient cross-border payment and clearing network for the renminbi, with mobile payments leading internationally [3] Group 2: Financial Reforms and Policies - Financial system reforms have deepened, with the establishment of the Central Financial Committee and the Central Financial Work Committee, enhancing centralized leadership and governance effectiveness in the financial sector [4] - The quality and efficiency of financial services to the real economy have significantly improved, with a supportive monetary policy framework aiding in achieving key economic and social development goals during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [4] - The annual growth rates for loans to technology-based SMEs, inclusive micro-enterprises, and green loans have exceeded 20% during this period [4] Group 3: Financial Opening and Risk Management - Continuous progress in financial reform and opening-up has been made, with structural reforms in financial supply and the development of multi-tiered financial markets [5] - Important achievements have been made in preventing and mitigating financial risks, with effective measures taken to address prominent risk points and protect the interests of depositors and small investors [6] - The overall stability of the financial system has been maintained, with healthy financial institutions and smooth market operations [6]