国家外汇局：“十四五”以来我国外汇储备始终稳定在3万亿美元以上

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's foreign exchange sector has effectively balanced development and security, steadily advancing high-level openness, which supports the construction of a new development pattern [2] - The international balance of payments has become more stable, with a diversified and resilient foreign trade structure, maintaining a reasonable ratio of current account surplus to GDP [2] - By the end of July, foreign institutions and individuals held over 10 trillion yuan in domestic stocks, bonds, and deposits, indicating active cross-border investment [2] Group 2 - The quality and efficiency of foreign exchange services for the real economy have significantly improved, with a fivefold increase in the number of enterprises that can handle business with just an instruction since the end of 2020 [3] - Administrative licensing for trade foreign exchange receipts has been reduced by over 70%, and a unified policy framework for fund pools has benefited over 1,000 multinational groups and 19,000 domestic and foreign member enterprises [3] - The cross-border investment system has been established, focusing on institutional investors and direct market access for foreign investors [3] Group 3 - Regulatory and risk prevention capabilities have continuously strengthened in an open environment, with over 6,100 foreign exchange cases cracked since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," effectively combating illegal activities [4] - The foreign exchange market has shown improved functionality, stability, and resilience [4] - Foreign exchange reserves have remained stable above 3 trillion USD, exceeding 3.2 trillion USD in the past two years, serving as an important stabilizer for the national economy [4]