国新看台丨银行业总资产、外汇储备规模均为世界第一！速览“十四五”时期我国金融事业新成就

Core Insights - The article highlights significant achievements in China's financial sector during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing reforms, risk management, and international competitiveness [2][3][4]. Financial Sector Achievements - China's banking sector total assets reached nearly 470 trillion yuan by mid-2023, ranking first globally, with stock and bond market sizes also holding the second position worldwide [2]. - The banking and insurance sectors' total assets exceeded 500 trillion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 9% over the past five years [3]. - The financial services provided 17 trillion yuan in new funds to the real economy through various channels, with significant growth in loans for research, manufacturing, and infrastructure [4]. Capital Market Developments - The capital market saw steady growth, with total financing through stock and bond markets reaching 57.5 trillion yuan over the past five years, and the direct financing ratio increasing to 31.6% [5]. - The A-share market's total market value surpassed 100 trillion yuan in August 2023, indicating a robust and complementary multi-tiered equity market [6]. Foreign Exchange Market Resilience - China's cross-border receipts reached 14 trillion dollars in 2024, a 64% increase from 2020, with a 10% year-on-year growth in the first eight months of 2023 [7]. - The foreign exchange market's trading volume was 41 trillion dollars in 2024, a 37% increase from 2020, with a diverse range of participants enhancing market depth [8]. - The RMB's share in cross-border trade rose from 16% to nearly 30%, reflecting increased market stability and rational trading behavior [8][9].