潘功胜、李云泽、吴清、朱鹤新重磅发声速览，事关股票、债券、银行业等

Financial System Overview - The overall financial system in China is stable, with healthy financial institutions and smooth market operations [1] - As of June 2023, total assets of the banking sector reached nearly 470 trillion yuan, ranking first globally [1] - The banking and insurance sectors have total assets exceeding 500 trillion yuan, with an average annual growth of 9% over the past five years [2] Economic Support and Funding - Over the past five years, the banking and insurance sectors have provided an additional 170 trillion yuan in funding to the real economy, with significant growth in loans for research, manufacturing, and infrastructure [2] - The average annual growth rates for loans in key areas are 27.2% for research technology, 21.7% for manufacturing, and 10.1% for infrastructure [2] Capital Market Developments - In the last five years, total financing through stock and bond markets reached 57.5 trillion yuan, with the proportion of direct financing increasing to 31.6% [3] - The market capitalization of technology companies in A-shares has risen to over 25%, surpassing the combined market capitalization of banking, non-bank financial, and real estate sectors [3] - Companies listed on the stock market have significantly increased their return to investors, distributing a total of 10.6 trillion yuan through dividends and buybacks, an increase of over 80% compared to the previous five years [3] Market Resilience - The A-share market has shown improved resilience and risk resistance, with the annualized volatility of the Shanghai Composite Index decreasing by 2.8 percentage points to 15.9% [4] - By the end of August 2023, various long-term funds held approximately 21.4 trillion yuan of A-share market capitalization, a 32% increase from the end of the previous five-year plan [5] International Engagement - There has been active cross-border investment, with foreign institutions and individuals holding over 10 trillion yuan in domestic stocks, bonds, and deposits as of July [7] - The use of the renminbi in cross-border trade has increased from 16% to nearly 30%, indicating enhanced resilience in the foreign exchange market [7]