涨价百倍的H-1B签证困住了谁

Core Points - The new regulation introduced by President Trump significantly increases the H-1B visa application fee from nearly $1,000 to $100,000, causing panic among U.S. companies and employees [1][3] - The regulation is effective from September 21, 2023, and applies to new applicants or pending applications, while current visa holders are not affected [3][4] - Major tech companies like Microsoft, Amazon, and Apple have advised their H-1B visa-holding employees to remain in the U.S. and avoid travel to prevent complications [4][5] Company Impact - The increase in H-1B visa fees could lead to a sharp rise in labor costs for large tech companies that rely on foreign talent, potentially shifting their hiring practices towards local labor [7][8] - Companies are reportedly scrambling to track the locations of their employees to assist with travel arrangements, indicating a high level of concern within corporate HR departments [5][6] - Smaller tech firms and startups may find the new fee structure unsustainable, which could hinder their ability to recruit international talent and may force them to relocate high-value jobs overseas [7][8] Industry Implications - The new policy may inadvertently lead to job relocations outside the U.S., particularly in research and development sectors, which could be counterproductive to the intended goals of protecting American workers [8] - The tech industry, particularly in Silicon Valley, has a high concentration of H-1B visa holders, with over 70% of these visas issued to Indian nationals [6][7] - The potential for reduced interest from international students in studying in the U.S. could further impact the talent pool available to American companies [8][9]