A股小幅震荡，黄金及工业金属均表现强劲

Market Overview - A-shares experienced narrow fluctuations with the Shanghai Composite Index slightly up by 0.22% closing at 3828.58 points and a total turnover of 941.8 billion yuan, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.67% to 13157.97 points with a turnover of 1179.7 billion yuan [1] - The market showed a trend of more declines than gains, with notable performance in the electronics and computer sectors [1] - The trading heat has decreased recently, indicating a potential structural opportunity phase in the A-share market, suggesting investors focus on industries with superior performance trends and high prosperity [1] Gold Market - Spot gold prices rose, with London gold prices breaking through 3700 USD, reaching a new high, while domestic futures saw a significant increase of over 2%, closing at 846.50 yuan [1] - The Federal Reserve's decision to lower interest rates has bolstered gold's strong performance, with a 92% market expectation for a rate cut in October [1] - UBS forecasts global central bank gold purchases to remain strong at 900 to 950 tons this year, reflecting confidence in gold as a reserve asset, with predictions for gold prices to potentially exceed 4000 USD next year [2] Industrial Metals - Various industrial metals have seen price increases in the context of the Federal Reserve's rate cuts, with silver rising by 3.81% to 10317 yuan per kilogram, and copper maintaining prices above 80000 yuan per ton [2] - The overall non-ferrous metal sector increased by approximately 1%, outperforming other industries [2] - The demand for silver remains robust due to its applications in electronics and photovoltaic equipment, while the green energy transition and AI growth provide stable demand for copper [2] Rare Earth Market - China's strengthened export controls on rare earths have led to increased overseas restocking orders and rising domestic demand in the permanent magnet industry [3] - Expectations for rare earth policies have increased, stabilizing product prices and improving profit margins for companies [3] - The overall valuation of the non-ferrous metal index is around 24 times earnings, indicating potential for future valuation recovery [3] AI Chip Market - The domestic computing power market is experiencing a resurgence, with the Guotai Science and Technology Chip ETF rising over 5% [3] - Huawei's release of new super nodes and chips is seen as a significant advancement, with the Ascend 950 super node considered the strongest globally [4] - The domestic AI chip market is expected to grow, supported by increasing capital expenditures from domestic cloud providers [4] Photovoltaic Industry - The photovoltaic industry is recovering from previous challenges, with the Photovoltaic 50 ETF rising by 6.33% [4] - Regulatory attention on the industry's competition issues is expected to stabilize prices and profits, with upstream silicon material profits beginning to recover [4][6] - The global demand for new installations is projected to exceed 600 GW annually, with companies expanding production in low-tariff regions to maintain competitive advantages [6]