我国银行业总资产位居世界第一（权威发布·高质量完成“十四五”规划） 绿色金融、普惠金融、数字金融等方面走在世界前列

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant advancements in China's financial governance system and capabilities, enhancing the quality, efficiency, and inclusiveness of financial services while maintaining systemic financial risk stability [1][8]. Financial Sector Achievements - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," the banking and insurance sectors provided an additional 170 trillion yuan to the real economy, with annual growth rates for technology SMEs loans, inclusive micro-loans, and green loans exceeding 20% [2][3]. - As of June 2023, the total assets of the banking sector reached nearly 470 trillion yuan, ranking first globally, while the stock and bond markets ranked second [2]. - The insurance sector has paid out 9 trillion yuan in claims, a 61.7% increase compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [3]. Capital Market Developments - The capital market has accelerated support for technological innovation, with over 90% of newly listed companies being technology-related [3]. - The total financing through stock and bond markets reached 57.5 trillion yuan in the past five years, with a direct financing ratio of 31.6%, up by 2.8 percentage points from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3]. Foreign Exchange and Investment - The foreign exchange service environment has improved significantly, with the number of enterprises able to process transactions based on credit status increasing more than fivefold since the end of 2020 [4]. - As of July 2023, foreign institutions and individuals held over 10 trillion yuan in domestic stocks, bonds, and deposits, with the issuance of panda bonds exceeding 1 trillion yuan [7]. Financial Stability and Risk Management - The financial sector has effectively managed and resolved several prominent risk points, with the disposal of non-performing assets increasing by over 40% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [8]. - Key regulatory indicators such as non-performing loans and capital adequacy are stable and within a healthy range, with total capital and provisions exceeding 50 trillion yuan [8].