乌兹别克斯坦有望在2030年前彻底消除绝对贫困

Core Points - Uzbekistan aims to eliminate absolute poverty by 2030, with a current poverty rate projected to drop to 8.9% in 2024 and 6% in 2025, while per capita annual income is expected to reach $3,500 [1][1][1] Poverty Reduction Plans - The government has implemented seven major poverty reduction initiatives, including job creation, with a target of creating 300,000 high-income jobs by 2024 and providing stable employment for over 270,000 low-income families since 2025 [1][1] - Education development is prioritized, offering free preschool education for low-income families and 80% subsidies for foreign language and vocational training [1][1] - Support for women's employment includes a $1.5 billion fund for female entrepreneurship in 2024 [1][1] - Expansion of healthcare coverage aims to reduce medical burdens for low-income families [1][1] - Social security system reforms are underway, including the establishment of a national social security bureau and social service centers in all cities, along with a $10 million project for the education of disabled children in collaboration with the World Bank [1][1] - Infrastructure development is planned, with $400 million allocated by 2025 to improve infrastructure and create job opportunities [1][1] - A new financial system tailored for poverty reduction will be established to objectively assess risks, attract investments, and enhance fund utilization efficiency [1][1]