蓝军：打破“千乡一面” 深耕“一乡一品”

Core Viewpoint - Rural industrial revitalization is crucial for rural revitalization, but the issue of industrial homogenization is increasingly prominent, hindering agricultural efficiency and farmers' income [1][2][3] Summary by Sections Homogenization Challenges - The rapid development of rural industries has led to homogenization, where products are similar, resulting in price competition and difficulties in achieving profitable yields [2][3] - The phenomenon of "blind following" in agriculture has caused overproduction and price volatility, as seen in garlic and chestnut markets, where prices fluctuate significantly [2][3] - Key causes of homogenization include lack of scientific planning in industrial layout and overemphasis on attracting unsuitable external industries [2][3][4] Planning Deficiencies - Planning issues manifest in three areas: lack of coordination between neighboring regions, disconnection from market realities, and lack of rigid enforcement of plans [3][4] - The agricultural sector's inherent disadvantages, such as high investment and slow returns, deter investors and limit capital participation in upgrading industries [3][4] "One Village, One Product" Strategy - The "One Village, One Product" initiative aims to develop unique local products, focusing on enhancing small industries and creating a significant impact on rural revitalization [4][5] - The initiative has been implemented across over 2,800 counties and 40,000 townships, promoting high-quality development through scientific industrial systems and regional public brands [4][5][6] Policy Innovation and Resource Support - To address homogenization and promote high-quality development, policy innovation and resource support are essential [7][8] - Recommendations include optimizing funding allocations towards secondary and tertiary industries, simplifying approval processes, and innovating land supply policies to facilitate capital entry into rural areas [7][8] - Challenges in sales channels, logistics, technology, and talent need collaborative efforts from government, enterprises, and social organizations to resolve [7][8] Future Directions - The focus should be on integrating local resources, historical culture, and market demand to scientifically plan industrial directions, enhancing technical guidance, brand building, and market connections [8][9] - The goal is to transform unique industries into engines of rural revitalization, allowing farmers to share in the value-added benefits of their products [8][9]