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提高自然灾害防治能力 治理模式向事前预防转型 “十四五”应急管理主要指标提前完成(权威发布·高质量完成“十四五”规划)
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-09-24 23:05

Core Points - The "14th Five-Year Plan" for emergency management has achieved its main indicators ahead of schedule, marking a significant improvement in governance from reactive to proactive disaster prevention [1][2] Group 1: Emergency Management Achievements - The number of major accidents has decreased to single digits for the first time, with a 43.8% reduction compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - Natural disaster indicators have improved, with average annual disaster-affected population, fatalities, and direct economic losses as a percentage of GDP decreasing by 31.3%, 23%, and 34.3% respectively compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - A total of 116 million major hazards have been identified and rectified, achieving a 98.4% rectification rate [2] Group 2: Infrastructure and Response Improvements - The establishment of a national emergency command headquarters has enabled 24-hour communication across various levels of emergency response [4] - The number of urban fire stations has increased by 44% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [6][8] - The national comprehensive fire rescue team has grown to nearly 220,000 personnel, with significant increases in specialized rescue teams and equipment [7][8] Group 3: Risk Management and Prevention - A comprehensive risk survey has been conducted, with 7,081 mines surveyed and a major risk monitoring and early warning network established [3] - The emergency management system has implemented a rapid disaster relief fund allocation mechanism, improving the speed of aid to disaster-affected populations [5] - The number of monitoring stations has increased significantly, enhancing the early warning capabilities for natural disasters [4]