俄想与中国签稀土协议，为何中国反应冷淡？美媒道出美俄意图

Group 1 - Russia is actively exploring cooperation with China to develop its rare earth mineral deposits, emphasizing China's advanced extraction technology as a key asset [1][3] - President Putin has called for the approval of a rare earth industrial development strategy by November, highlighting Russia's rich rare earth reserves but acknowledging the need for foreign investment and technology [3][6] - Russia is considering various cooperation models with China, including joint ventures and technology transfers, while also seeking to engage the United States in rare earth projects [3][5] Group 2 - The chairman of the Russian Rare Earth Metals Producers and Consumers Association expressed willingness to supply rare earth metals to the U.S., indicating ongoing discussions between the two nations [5][6] - The U.S. is eager to find alternative supply channels for rare earths due to China's tightened export controls, with China holding a 90% market share in high-purity rare earth refining [6][8] - Russia's strategy of engaging both China and the U.S. aims to weaken China's dominance in the global rare earth market while fulfilling U.S. demand [6][8] Group 3 - The geopolitical dynamics surrounding rare earth resources are shifting, with Russia's dual approach potentially altering the global market landscape [10]