北京生态涵养区森林覆盖率提升到66.7%

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the implementation status of the "Beijing Ecological Conservation Area Ecological Protection and Green Development Regulations," showing significant improvements in air quality, forest coverage, and economic contributions from ecological conservation areas since 2021. Group 1: Environmental Improvements - In 2024, the PM2.5 concentration in ecological conservation areas is projected to be 27.4 micrograms per cubic meter, which is 3.1 micrograms lower than the city average and a reduction of 3.4 micrograms since 2021 [1][4] - The forest coverage rate in ecological conservation areas has increased to 66.7%, with enhanced forest stock and carbon sink capacity [1][4] - The health of major rivers has improved, with all major river cross-border sections meeting standards and the proportion of healthy rivers and lakes reaching over 85% [4] Group 2: Economic Contributions - From 2021 to 2024, the GDP share of ecological conservation areas increased from 4% to 4.3% [5] - The rural labor force employment insurance rate in ecological conservation areas reached 80.5% by 2024, an increase of 11.6 percentage points since 2021 [5] - Financial support from the municipal government to ecological conservation areas has grown, with transfer payments rising from 696.8 billion yuan in 2021 to 985.5 billion yuan in 2024 [5] Group 3: Legislative and Supervisory Actions - The implementation of the regulations has been closely monitored, with 51 representatives conducting inspections across all seven ecological conservation areas [2][3] - A total of 24 issues were identified during the inspections, leading to the creation of a specialized research report to enhance the effectiveness of law enforcement [2][3] Group 4: Future Recommendations - The report suggests high-quality planning for the "14th Five-Year" period to ensure the sustainable development of ecological conservation areas [6] - Recommendations include strengthening integrated protection of natural resources and improving the ecological protection compensation mechanism [6][7] - The report emphasizes the need for policy adjustments to support rural development and the integration of various industries [7]