Workflow
车企2025上半年:华为“五界”急需上量,造车新势力挣扎在盈亏线上
Hua Xia Shi Bao·2025-09-25 13:16

Core Insights - The automotive industry is experiencing a significant divergence in performance among companies, with some achieving growth in both revenue and net profit, while others face declines or stagnant profits [1][4] Revenue and Profit Performance - In the first half of 2025, the automotive industry generated revenue of 50,917 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8%, while costs rose to 44,780 billion yuan, up 9% [4] - BYD leads the industry with revenue of 371.281 billion yuan, a 23.3% increase, and a net profit of 15.511 billion yuan, up 13.79% [3][4] - Traditional automakers like Geely, Great Wall, and SAIC Motor reported revenue growth but experienced declines in net profit, with declines around 10% [1][4][5] Company-Specific Insights - Geely's revenue grew by 27% to 150.285 billion yuan, but net profit fell by 13.9% to 9.29 billion yuan due to a previous asset sale [4][5] - Great Wall's revenue increased by 0.99% to 92.335 billion yuan, but net profit decreased by 10.21% to 6.337 billion yuan [5] - Changan Automobile reported a revenue decline of 5.25% to 72.691 billion yuan and a net profit drop of 19.09% to 2.291 billion yuan [6] New Energy Vehicle Collaborations - The collaboration with Huawei under the "Five Realms" initiative shows mixed results, with Seres (赛力斯) achieving significant profit growth, while others like BAIC Blue Valley and Jianghuai faced losses despite revenue increases [8][9] - Seres reported revenue of 62.402 billion yuan, down 4.06%, but net profit surged by 81.03% to 2.941 billion yuan, driven by high-end model sales [8] Emerging Players - Among the new energy vehicle startups, Li Auto continues to lead with revenue of 56.17 billion yuan, while NIO and Xpeng struggle with profitability [13][14] - Li Auto has maintained profitability for 11 consecutive quarters, with a net profit of 1.743 billion yuan, while Zero Run achieved its first half-year profit of 0.033 billion yuan [13][14] Market Trends and Future Outlook - The overall market is seeing a shift towards high-end electric vehicles, with companies like Chery and SAIC focusing on strategic partnerships with Huawei to enhance their product offerings [10][11] - The industry is expected to continue evolving, with companies adjusting their strategies to meet changing consumer demands and competitive pressures [1][4]