特朗普最大“贡献”，就是亲手摧毁了中国人对美国的幻想

Group 1: Trade War Impact - The trade war initiated by Trump in 2018 led to significant economic friction between the US and China, with tariffs imposed on over $100 billion worth of goods from both sides [1] - The conflict escalated from economic disputes to a broader confrontation, disrupting global supply chains and altering public perception of the US in China [1][4] - The Chinese government shifted its strategy towards a dual circulation economy, promoting domestic demand in response to the trade war's impact on export-oriented businesses [4] Group 2: Changing Perspectives - Prior to the trade war, many Chinese citizens viewed the US as a land of opportunity, influenced by Hollywood, Silicon Valley, and Ivy League schools [2] - The imposition of tariffs and restrictions by the US revealed a different side of American policy, leading to a decline in trust among the Chinese public towards the US [5] - A 2023 poll indicated that 60% of Americans believed the trade war harmed their own interests, reflecting a mutual disillusionment [5] Group 3: Strategic Adjustments - Chinese students are increasingly opting for education in Europe, Australia, or domestic institutions instead of the US, indicating a shift in educational aspirations [6] - Companies that once idolized Silicon Valley are now focusing on domestic alternatives, particularly in critical technologies like chips and photolithography [6] - Consumer preferences have shifted, with domestic brands gaining traction as reliable alternatives to previously revered foreign products like the iPhone [7] Group 4: Economic Resilience - Despite the trade war, China's economy has shown resilience, with growth maintained through expansion into ASEAN and Belt and Road markets [8] - The US agricultural sector, particularly soybean farmers, faced significant challenges, highlighting the adverse effects of the trade policies on American producers [8][9] Group 5: Future Dynamics - The Biden administration continued a hardline approach towards China, with new restrictions on technology and electric vehicles, indicating ongoing tensions [11] - Chinese companies are diversifying supply chains to reduce reliance on the US, with production shifting to countries like Vietnam and Thailand [13] - Advances in technology, such as Huawei's HarmonyOS and domestic chip development, are reducing vulnerabilities to US sanctions [14] Group 6: Conclusion - The trade war has catalyzed a shift in mindset among the Chinese populace, fostering a sense of self-reliance and a focus on domestic development rather than dependence on foreign validation [15]