年均投资收益率5.15%！人力资源社会保障部最新发布

Group 1: Pension Fund Management - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has expanded the scale of entrusted investment and improved investment returns during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with the basic pension fund investment operation scale reaching 2.6 trillion yuan, doubling from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1][3] - The basic pension fund has achieved positive returns for eight consecutive years since its investment operation began at the end of 2016, with an average annual investment return rate of 5.15%, successfully meeting the goal of preserving and increasing value [1][5] - As of the end of August, the cumulative balance of the three social insurance funds (pension, unemployment, and work injury) reached 9.81 trillion yuan, indicating a surplus in fund income over expenditure [5][3] Group 2: Employment and Job Creation - The employment situation has remained stable during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with urban new employment reaching 59.21 million, exceeding the target of 55 million [6][8] - The average urban survey unemployment rate over the first four years was 5.3%, lower than the expected control target of 5.5% [6][8] - A comprehensive policy framework has been established to support employment, including fiscal incentives, tax reductions, and financial support, with an average annual entrepreneurial guarantee loan balance of 300 billion yuan [6][8] Group 3: New Occupations and Industry Adaptation - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, 72 new occupations have been published, covering industries such as digital economy, modern services, and intelligent manufacturing [9][10] - The development of new occupations is aimed at meeting the new talent demands arising from high-quality economic development, technological advancements, and changes in industrial structure [9][10] - Pilot programs for occupational injury protection have been expanded to 17 provinces, covering various industries and ensuring that over 20 million new employment form personnel are insured [10]