保障青年就业、骑手安全与养老钱：人社部详解“十四五”成果

Employment and Social Security Achievements - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has achieved significant results in employment and social security, with urban new employment reaching 59.21 million by the end of August, exceeding the target of 55 million [1][3] - The unemployment rate for urban youth aged 16-24 was reported at 18.9% in August, reflecting a slight increase from the previous year [1][3] New Employment Forms and Rights Protection - The rise of new employment forms, such as delivery workers and ride-hailing drivers, has led to increased focus on their rights, particularly regarding occupational injury protection [4][5] - Pilot programs for occupational injury protection have been initiated in seven provinces, expanding to 17 provinces, covering various industries [5] Skills Training Initiatives - A large-scale vocational skills training initiative aims to train 30 million people over three years, addressing the skills mismatch in the labor market [2][3] - Specific training programs are being implemented for different groups, including enterprise employees, migrant workers, and recent graduates [3] Pension System Enhancements - The social security system has been strengthened, with the number of basic pension insurance participants reaching 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [6] - The second pillar of pension insurance, enterprise annuities, has grown to 7.56 trillion yuan, with significant investment returns reported [7] Social Security Fund Management - The total scale of the three social insurance funds reached 69.27 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with a cumulative surplus of 9.81 trillion yuan [7] - The national social security fund has grown to 3.22 trillion yuan, with a consistent annual investment return of 7.55% since its establishment [8]