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免费学前教育迈出第一步 意味着什么(读者点题·共同关注)
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-09-26 21:43

Core Viewpoint - The recent implementation of free preschool education policies in China aims to alleviate the financial burden on families, particularly benefiting low-income and rural households, while promoting educational equity [1][3][5]. Policy Impact - The free preschool education policy now covers all kindergarten classes, benefiting approximately 12 million children [2]. - Families can save significant amounts; for instance, one family reported saving nearly 5,000 yuan annually due to the policy [1]. Financial Implications - The policy is expected to reduce childcare costs for many families, with an estimated increase in national fiscal expenditure of about 20 billion yuan for the current semester [3]. - The national financial investment in preschool education has grown from 86.2 billion yuan in 2013 to 315 billion yuan in 2023, reflecting an annual growth rate of 13.8% [3]. Future Considerations - The successful implementation of free preschool education requires careful planning regarding future birth rates, the demand for kindergarten spaces, and the economic capacity to sustain such policies [4]. - The initiative is part of a broader strategy to create a supportive environment for young families, encouraging higher birth rates and improved child-rearing conditions [4][5].