中国担当提振推进全球气候治理的信心

Core Points - President Xi Jinping announced China's new round of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) at the UN Climate Change Summit, emphasizing the country's commitment to global climate governance and cooperation [1] - China aims to reduce its total greenhouse gas emissions by 7%-10% from peak levels by 2035, increase non-fossil energy consumption to over 30% of total energy consumption, and expand installed capacity of wind and solar power to over six times that of 2020 [1] - The announcement has been interpreted globally as a significant commitment from China, enhancing confidence in global emission reduction efforts and indicating a shift towards a green economy [1] Group 1 - The global climate governance is at a critical stage, with China positioning itself as a responsible contributor and action-oriented player [1] - The year marks the 10th anniversary of the Paris Agreement, making it a pivotal moment for submitting new NDCs [1] - International reactions highlight China's accelerated green transition and its potential to reshape the global economy through clean energy initiatives [1] Group 2 - Effective climate change response requires global collaboration, with a consensus among most countries on the necessity of green low-carbon development [2] - The transition to a green economy is seen as a new engine for social and economic development, despite challenges such as insufficient contributions and funding [2] - The principle of common but differentiated responsibilities should guide international cooperation, with developed countries taking the lead in emission reductions and supporting developing nations [2] Group 3 - Deepening cooperation is essential to address global deficits in development, trust, and governance, with a focus on collaborative green development [3] - There is a significant demand for global green development, necessitating international collaboration in green technology and industry [3] - The urgency of climate change requires all parties to take action, reinforcing confidence, responsibility, and cooperation to achieve a harmonious relationship between humanity and nature [3]