CATL(SZ:300750) Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-09-27 11:34Core Viewpoint - The second attempt at capitalizing Haicheng Energy has faced setbacks after the failure of its "backdoor listing" in 2023, with its Hong Kong IPO application expiring on September 25, 2023, due to not completing the necessary regulatory processes within the six-month validity period [1] Group 1: IPO Process and Challenges - Haicheng Energy submitted its IPO application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on March 25, 2023, but the application became invalid after six months without completing the listing hearing [1] - The expiration of the prospectus is a normal procedural rule of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and should not be interpreted as a definitive failure of the IPO [1] - The failure to complete the necessary regulatory filings indicates that the company may not be fully prepared for the listing process [1] Group 2: Legal Issues - Haicheng Energy is currently involved in patent infringement lawsuits with CATL (Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited), which may significantly impact its business and IPO process [2] - CATL has accused Haicheng Energy of overlapping technology in the 587Ah battery specifications, seeking damages of 150 million yuan [2] - The ongoing legal disputes are seen as a critical factor affecting Haicheng Energy's ability to proceed with its IPO [2][3] Group 3: Financial Performance and Growth - Haicheng Energy has experienced rapid growth, with total production capacity increasing from 5.4 GWh in 2022 to a projected 49.7 GWh in 2024, and an expected design capacity exceeding 100 GWh by 2026 [5] - Despite significant revenue growth from 3.615 billion yuan in 2022 to 12.917 billion yuan in 2024, the company has faced substantial losses due to aggressive market strategies and high investment costs [6] - The company's accounts receivable have surged from 223 million yuan in 2022 to 8.009 billion yuan in 2024, indicating that a large portion of revenue is tied up in customer credit [6] Group 4: Future Outlook - The combination of ongoing legal battles, financial pressures, and the need for expansion presents a challenging path for Haicheng Energy's IPO [7] - The company may consider updating its materials for re-submission, seeking private market financing, or exploring alternative markets for its listing [7]