终于被打疼了,特朗普上台后,欧洲都纷纷醒悟:不要介入中美冲突
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-09-27 12:31

Core Points - Trump's re-election in 2025 is causing significant concern in Europe due to the potential reimplementation of his "America First" trade policies, which previously included high tariffs on EU goods [2][4] - The EU is already facing economic stagnation, and Trump's tariffs could exacerbate existing challenges, particularly in key sectors like automotive and aerospace [4][6] - The EU's response to Trump's aggressive trade measures is fragmented, with member states divided on how to retaliate without jeopardizing security cooperation with the U.S. [4][6] Economic Impact - Germany's automotive industry, particularly brands like Mercedes and BMW, is expected to suffer from reduced competitiveness due to increased tariffs [4] - France's aerospace sector, including Airbus, is also at risk of losing orders as tariffs escalate [4] - The EU's trade surplus with the U.S. exceeded €300 billion in 2024, highlighting the economic stakes involved in the trade relationship [4] Strategic Shifts - The EU is reassessing its economic positioning, with French President Macron advocating for stronger ties with China to mitigate the impact of U.S. tariffs [7][10] - EU Commission President von der Leyen has indicated a willingness to negotiate on electric vehicle tariffs with China, reflecting a pragmatic shift in strategy [7][10] - The EU's internal divisions and lack of unified leadership post-Merkel complicate its ability to respond effectively to U.S. trade pressures [6][10] Future Outlook - Analysts suggest three potential scenarios for the EU: making concessions to the U.S., fully decoupling from China, or allowing Trump to act unilaterally, each with significant economic implications [10][12] - The EU's strategic autonomy is becoming increasingly important as it navigates the complexities of U.S.-China relations while trying to maintain its economic interests [11][12] - The ongoing trade tensions are prompting the EU to seek a balance between cooperation with China and managing its relationship with the U.S. [11][12]