智利加快拓展农产品出口市场

Core Viewpoint - Chile should accelerate the expansion of new markets in the current complex geopolitical context, having signed over 70 cooperation agreements with 23 countries in 2024 to broaden agricultural product exports [1] Group 1: Agricultural Market Expansion - Chile's fresh orange exports are currently 90% directed to the United States, but the country is signing a phytosanitary agreement with Mexico to reduce reliance on the U.S. market [1] - The agricultural sector contributes 13% to Chile's GDP, with agricultural productivity having tripled since 1990 [1] Group 2: Industry Challenges and Recommendations - Experts highlight the continuous decline in planting area over the past 20 years as a significant issue [1] - There is a call to enhance agricultural competitiveness, urging the Agricultural and Livestock Service to improve financing, high-end laboratories, biotechnology, intellectual property, pest control, and innovation services [1] - Attracting international venture capital in agriculture is essential, along with advancing agricultural patent protection mechanisms and abolishing the annual review system for seed imports and exports [1] Group 3: Legislative and Policy Recommendations - Conference attendees proposed the establishment of a national reservoir policy and the promotion of technical irrigation [1] - There is a need to reform the inefficient bureaucratic system of the National Water Resources Bureau [1] - The promotion of agricultural think tanks to provide technical support for legislation in the agricultural sector is recommended to ensure that legislative content remains practical [1]