维护多边贸易体制 推进全球经济治理体系改革

Core Viewpoint - China announced that it will not seek new special and differential treatment in current and future negotiations within the World Trade Organization (WTO), signaling its commitment to a more balanced and fair global trade system [1][2][3]. Group 1: China's Position and Commitment - China's decision reflects its role as a responsible developing country and aims to strengthen the multilateral trading system [2][3]. - The announcement is seen as a significant step towards enhancing China's participation in WTO reforms and international trade rule adjustments [2][4]. - China maintains that its status as a developing country remains unchanged despite this new stance on special and differential treatment [5][6]. Group 2: Implications for Multilateral Trade - The move is expected to bolster the confidence of developing countries in the multilateral trading system and contribute to resolving the deadlock on development issues within the WTO [3][4]. - It emphasizes China's commitment to defending the legitimate rights and interests of developing members while promoting global trade and investment liberalization [4][6]. - The initiative aims to enhance the inclusivity and universality of international trade, addressing the North-South development gap [4][8]. Group 3: Global Economic Governance - China's actions are positioned as a response to the rising challenges of protectionism and unilateralism, reinforcing its role in global economic governance [7][8]. - The commitment to not seek new special and differential treatment is part of China's broader strategy to engage in global governance initiatives and promote a fairer global economic order [7][8]. - The initiative is viewed as a constructive contribution to the WTO's effectiveness and authority amid increasing global trade tensions [8].