河南农商银行一次性“并表”9地82家机构 金融资源整合提速

Core Viewpoint - The merger of 82 rural commercial banks and village banks into Henan Rural Commercial Bank marks a significant step in the reform of the rural financial system in Henan Province, aiming to consolidate financial resources and enhance risk management capabilities [2][3]. Group 1: Merger Details - Henan Rural Commercial Bank has officially absorbed and merged 82 rural commercial banks and village banks across nine cities, inheriting all assets, liabilities, and operations of these institutions [2]. - This merger is the first major public consolidation since the establishment of Henan Rural Commercial Bank in February 2025, reflecting a shift towards a unified legal entity under the "one province, one policy" reform strategy [2][3]. - The new entity will enhance its asset scale and service capacity, supporting agriculture, small enterprises, and county economies more effectively [3]. Group 2: Historical Context and Transition - The reform process has evolved from a "joint bank" model to a "provincial rural commercial bank" model, with the latter emphasizing centralized management [3]. - The establishment of Henan Rural Commercial Bank was part of the provincial government's key tasks for financial reform, with a registered capital of approximately 29.25 billion and total assets of 2.58 trillion [3]. Group 3: Challenges and Solutions - The merger presents challenges, particularly concerning the high non-performing loan rates of some merged institutions, which will require focused asset management [4]. - Strategies for addressing these challenges include utilizing local Asset Management Companies (AMCs) for asset disposal and potential capital supplementation through special bonds issued by local governments [4][5]. - Establishing a unified risk control system, enhancing training and assessment, and promoting digital transformation are essential for a smooth transition [5].