锐财经｜就业稳，经济社会发展有支撑

Employment and Social Security Achievements - As of the end of August this year, the cumulative number of new urban jobs created since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan" reached 59.21 million, exceeding the target of 55 million [1] - The number of people covered by basic pension insurance reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1] Employment Stability and Quality - The overall employment situation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period has been stable, with an average urban survey unemployment rate of 5.3%, below the expected control target of 5.5% [2] - The government has implemented a series of employment support policies, with total employment subsidy expenditures exceeding 470 billion yuan and 138.9 billion yuan allocated for job retention [2] Targeted Support for Key Groups - The number of college graduates has been increasing annually, exceeding 10 million since 2022, highlighting the importance of this talent resource for employment efforts [3] - The scale of migrant workers remains above 30 million, providing strong support for economic and social stability [3] Social Security System Improvements - The national basic pension insurance coverage rate has increased to over 95%, with unemployment and work injury insurance coverage reaching 246 million and 302 million, respectively [4] - The social security system has seen significant reforms, with national coordination of basic pension insurance and provincial coordination for unemployment and work injury insurance [4] Financial Stability of Social Insurance Funds - As of the end of August, the cumulative balance of basic pension, unemployment, and work injury insurance funds reached 9.81 trillion yuan, with a positive cash flow [5] - The central government's financial subsidies for basic pension insurance are projected to exceed 730 billion yuan in 2024, with a gradual establishment of a long-term funding mechanism [5] Skills Development and New Occupations - Over 420 million people have received subsidized vocational skills training during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a total of over 220 million skilled workers [8] - The introduction of 72 new occupations reflects the structural optimization of China's economy, driven by the development of new industries and services [8] Future Plans for Skills Workforce - The government plans to enhance policy support and optimize the development environment for skills workforce construction in the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" [9]