业界: 推动钙钛矿光伏从实验室走向产业化

Core Viewpoint - The development of the perovskite industry in China is crucial for building a new energy system and power grid under the "dual carbon" initiative, with a focus on technological innovation and collaboration across the entire industry chain [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Characteristics - Perovskite technology is characterized by high efficiency, low cost, low energy consumption, and simple manufacturing processes, making it a potential breakthrough for energy technology routes [1]. - The cost of perovskite preparation is only one-third that of crystalline silicon, and it possesses flexible, lightweight, and customizable features, allowing it to complement crystalline silicon in the photovoltaic field and extend into applications such as displays, sensors, and energy storage [1]. Group 2: Current Challenges - The perovskite industry in China is in its early stages of industrialization, facing challenges such as insufficient battery stability, immature large-scale preparation processes, lack of collaboration across the entire industry chain, and weak connections between basic research and industrialization [1]. - Key issues that need to be addressed include stability, service life, and the need for improved evaluation methods, as well as the necessity for increased R&D investment to balance high stability and efficiency [2]. Group 3: Recommendations for Development - Research institutions are advised to focus on stability, core materials, and key equipment, while enterprises should accelerate pilot transformation and strive for self-control in critical areas to avoid homogeneous competition [3]. - It is recommended to enhance the standard system, resolve bottlenecks in R&D, pilot, and mass production, and strengthen collaboration among enterprises to form a complete chain of materials and equipment applications, thereby improving overall industry competitiveness [3].