Core Viewpoint - The Fourth Mountain Futures International Conference highlighted the importance of mountain ecosystems in global biodiversity and sustainable development, emphasizing the need for inclusive bioeconomy practices to address climate resilience and ecological protection [1][8][22]. Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference took place from September 25 to 27, 2025, in Kunming, Yunnan, focusing on "Inclusive Bioeconomy: Nature Positive and Climate Resilient Mountain Pathways" [1]. - Nearly 200 participants from over 30 countries, including scientists, policymakers, and business representatives, gathered to discuss sustainable development pathways for mountain regions [1]. Group 2: Global Mountain Bioeconomy Framework - The "Global Mountain Bioeconomy Framework" was launched, providing systematic action guidelines for five key mountain regions, including Southwest China and the Andes, to support sustainable development and green transformation [8]. - Bethany Group was recognized as a typical case for the Southwest Mountain region, showcasing its integration of research, conservation, and industrialization based on local plant resources [8]. Group 3: Biodiversity and Industry Practices - Yunnan, known as the "Kingdom of Plants," hosts over half of China's biodiversity within just 4.1% of its land area, which Bethany leverages in its "mountain resources—technology transformation—industry empowerment" model [11]. - Bethany has initiated a biodiversity conservation initiative aligned with COP15's Kunming Framework, focusing on ecosystem protection, community support, and sustainable utilization of biodiversity [13]. Group 4: Technological Empowerment - Technology is identified as the core engine for Bethany's mountain economy, with a multinational R&D network established to enhance the company's global influence in scientific research [16]. - The company has implemented a "full-link green loop" strategy, embedding low-carbon goals throughout its product lifecycle, including solar energy utilization and a bottle recycling program that engaged over 1.77 million consumers [16]. Group 5: Community Integration and Cultural Heritage - Bethany integrates community engagement and cultural heritage into its business model, training local forest rangers and promoting traditional ecological beliefs in modern conservation practices [19]. - The company supports the contemporary transformation of intangible cultural heritage crafts, aligning commercial success with social value [19]. Group 6: Replicable Model - The conference showcased that mountain bioeconomy is a replicable and scalable practice, with Bethany's case illustrating the potential for ecological protection and economic growth to coexist in a positive cycle [22]. - The ongoing "Mountain Bioeconomy Kunming Initiative" may provide valuable experiences for high-altitude regions globally, emphasizing the role of technology in translating ecological value into brand value [22].
深耕山地生物经济实践：贝泰妮可持续样本的全球启示