美国出具报告：中国能源革命远超美国，已经立于不败之地

Core Insights - China's dominance in the energy sector is deepening, with a projected total electricity generation of 10,100 TWh by the end of 2024, which is 2.3 times that of the United States [1] - As of July 2025, China's total electricity generation reached 58,586.9 billion kWh, showing a year-on-year growth of 1.3%, while the U.S. growth is influenced by a temporary AI power center expansion [1] - China's installed power capacity grew by 18.2% to 367,367 MW, nearly 12 times faster than the U.S., indicating strong investment in energy infrastructure [3] Energy Demand and AI - The demand for electricity from AI data centers in the U.S. is expected to consume 15% of the national electricity by 2030, highlighting the importance of affordable and stable energy sources [3] - China's strategy of utilizing green energy to reduce costs is already in implementation, despite existing gaps in high-end chip design and manufacturing compared to the U.S. [3] Strategic Initiatives - China's "East Data, West Computing" strategy relocates computing demands from the eastern coastal regions to the resource-rich western areas, significantly lowering operational costs [4] - The price of photovoltaic electricity in the west can be as low as 0.1 RMB per kWh, compared to the U.S. industrial electricity price of approximately 0.6 RMB, affecting innovation and technological development [4] Global Energy Landscape - China is positioned as a frontrunner in the third energy revolution, with over 80% market share in photovoltaic components and leading in new wind power installations globally [6] - The U.S. has lagged in this transition, with inconsistent fossil fuel policies under the Trump administration hindering progress in renewable energy [6] Competitive Advantage - Countries effectively utilizing clean energy will have a competitive edge, and China's consistent policy direction towards green development contrasts with the U.S.'s frequent policy changes [8] - While China faces challenges in converting energy resources into technological advancements, its foundational advantages in electricity will support future industrial growth [8] - The ongoing global energy competition favors China due to its robust energy base and clear strategic direction, while the U.S. may face long-term competitive disadvantages due to energy constraints [8]