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设立专门法庭,新疆自贸试验区法治化营商环境有保障
Xin Jing Bao·2025-09-29 12:06

Core Points - The establishment of the Xinjiang Free Trade Zone aims to enhance foreign trade development in the region, leveraging its unique geographical advantages as a core area of the Silk Road Economic Belt [1][2] - The Xinjiang Free Trade Zone has set up specialized foreign-related courts to handle various types of disputes arising from increased cross-border trade [2][3] - The introduction of a multi-dimensional dispute resolution service area allows parties to choose mediation, arbitration, or litigation based on their preferences [3][4] Group 1: Establishment and Structure - The Xinjiang Free Trade Zone officially opened on November 1, 2023, covering three major areas: Urumqi, Kashgar, and Horgos [1][2] - The Urumqi area, being the largest in terms of economic volume and area, has the highest frequency of domestic and international investment and cross-border trade [2] - The Urumqi Free Trade Zone Court is the first and only specialized foreign-related court in the region, focusing on first-instance foreign civil and commercial cases, intellectual property cases, and domestic civil cases related to high-level open economies [2][3] Group 2: Dispute Resolution Mechanisms - The Urumqi Free Trade Zone Court has established a multi-dimensional dispute resolution service area, allowing parties to opt for mediation after filing a case [3][4] - The court has introduced an International Commercial Expert Committee with 63 experts from 26 countries to assist in resolving foreign-related disputes [3][4] - A legal research center for foreign laws along the Silk Road Economic Belt has been established to provide legal clarification services for foreign laws [4] Group 3: Support for Enterprises - The Urumqi Free Trade Zone Court has received 2,159 cases related to the Free Trade Zone, with 31 foreign-related cases and 2 cases involving Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan [4] - The court supports arbitration procedures and collaborates with the Urumqi International Arbitration Institute to enhance efficiency and reduce costs for parties involved [4][6] - The court provides legal expert resources and communication channels for enterprises looking to expand internationally, addressing issues such as intellectual property protection and cross-border trade risks [6][7]