重磅喜讯：被“政府工程”拖欠的结算款有救了

Core Points - The article discusses a new policy by the Ministry of Finance aimed at addressing the issue of unpaid government debts to enterprises through the issuance of special bonds, marking a significant step in resolving the "triangle debt" and "circular debt" problems. Group 1: Policy Overview - The policy introduces a new use for special bonds, allowing local governments to allocate part of the funds specifically for repaying various types of debts owed to enterprises, including project payments and procurement costs [2][3] - It emphasizes "coordinated arrangement" and "quota management," ensuring that the use of special bonds for debt repayment is within the approved annual quota by the State Council, with provincial governments responsible for allocation [3][4] - The focus is on debts arising from government projects, particularly those related to municipal engineering, transportation facilities, and public buildings, targeting significant amounts owed to private and small enterprises [4][5] Group 2: Objectives and Mechanisms - The ultimate goal is to achieve both "debt repayment" and "prevention of new debts," addressing historical issues while encouraging local governments to strengthen budget management to prevent the accumulation of new hidden debts [5][6] - A robust supervision and accountability mechanism will be implemented to ensure proper execution of the policy, with strict penalties for misreporting debt amounts or misusing special bond funds [7] Group 3: Financial Data and Budget Execution - As of September 21, over 1.2 trillion yuan in special bonds have been issued for local debt and repayment efforts, including 800 billion yuan specifically for enhancing local government financial capacity [1][2] - From January to July, the national general public budget revenue was 1.35839 trillion yuan, showing a slight year-on-year increase of 0.1%, while the general public budget expenditure reached 1.60737 trillion yuan, up 3.4% year-on-year [10][11]