贯彻实施原子能法 推动原子能事业高质量发展迈上新征程

Core Points - The National People's Congress passed the Atomic Energy Law, effective from January 15, 2026, emphasizing the importance of nuclear energy for national security and high-quality development [1][2][4] - The law aims to establish a comprehensive legal framework for the development, management, and application of atomic energy in China, enhancing governance and safety standards [2][5] - The law incorporates principles of public interest, encouraging the application of nuclear technology in various sectors while ensuring public communication and involvement [3][5] Summary by Sections Importance of the Atomic Energy Law - The law reflects the implementation of Xi Jinping's rule of law thought and aims to clarify national policies and management systems for atomic energy development [2] - It integrates nuclear safety into the overall national security framework, promoting a balanced approach to development and safety [2] Development and Management Framework - The law summarizes the experiences gained in China's atomic energy sector, establishing a management system that includes responsibilities for various government departments [4][5] - It outlines specific management systems for spent fuel storage, transportation, and disposal, as well as for nuclear technology applications [5] Legal Responsibilities and Public Engagement - The law defines the legal responsibilities and obligations of government entities, enterprises, and personnel involved in atomic energy activities [5] - It emphasizes the importance of public awareness and engagement in atomic energy development, mandating communication on significant issues affecting public interests [3][5] High-Quality Development Goals - The law aims to drive high-quality development in the nuclear industry by promoting innovation, sustainability, and the application of nuclear technology across various sectors [6][7] - It encourages international cooperation in peaceful nuclear energy use and supports China's participation in global nuclear governance [3][7]