央行再提“适度宽松”，节后会降息降准吗？

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) emphasizes the implementation of a moderately accommodative monetary policy, reflecting a shift from aggressive easing to a focus on policy execution and stability in response to current economic conditions [1][3][4]. Monetary Policy Adjustments - The PBOC has lowered the policy interest rate by 10 basis points, leading to a corresponding decrease in the 1-year and 5-year Loan Prime Rate (LPR) by 10 basis points, and has also reduced the deposit rate [1][4]. - The PBOC has cut the relending rate to 1.5% and lowered the reserve requirement ratio by 50 basis points [1]. Economic Context - The latest statements from the PBOC indicate a more cautious approach, removing references to significant economic risks and challenges, and instead focusing on maintaining policy continuity and flexibility [3][4]. - The emphasis on supporting financing for small and micro enterprises and stabilizing foreign trade reflects concerns over potential impacts from U.S. tariff policies [3]. Future Outlook - Analysts suggest that while there may still be room for further interest rate cuts in the fourth quarter, the likelihood of aggressive easing is low given the current economic conditions and the stability of the LPR [4][5]. - The PBOC's current stance is supportive, aiming to create a favorable monetary environment for economic recovery and financial market stability [5][6]. Market Reactions - The market has shown a relatively stable response to the recent U.S. Federal Reserve rate cut, indicating that the PBOC's approach is focused on domestic conditions rather than external influences [1][5]. - There is a consensus among analysts that the priority for the PBOC in the fourth quarter will be economic growth and employment, with potential for further monetary easing if necessary [7].