央行发布8月份金融市场运行情况

Bond Market Issuance - In August, the bond market issued a total of 74,281.4 billion yuan in various bonds, including 13,277.6 billion yuan in government bonds, 9,776.4 billion yuan in local government bonds, 11,550.3 billion yuan in financial bonds, 12,391.4 billion yuan in corporate credit bonds, 212.2 billion yuan in credit asset-backed securities, and 26,956.5 billion yuan in interbank certificates of deposit [2] Bond Market Operation - In August, the interbank bond market had a total transaction volume of 33.1 trillion yuan, with an average daily transaction of 1.6 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 20.1% but a month-on-month decrease of 2.8% [3] - The exchange bond market recorded a transaction volume of 4.4 trillion yuan, with an average daily transaction of 208.29 billion yuan [3] Foreign Participation in Bond Market - As of the end of August, the custody balance of foreign institutions in the Chinese bond market was 3.9 trillion yuan, accounting for 2.0% of the total custody balance [4] - Foreign institutions held 2.0 trillion yuan in government bonds, representing 52.5% of their total holdings [4] Money Market Operation - In August, the interbank lending market had a transaction volume of 8.8 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 3.1% and a month-on-month decrease of 10.4% [5] - The bond repurchase transaction volume was 160.8 trillion yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 11.8% [5] Bill Market Operation - In August, the acceptance amount of commercial bills was 3.3 trillion yuan, and the discount amount was 2.5 trillion yuan [6] - Small and micro enterprises accounted for 93.3% of all bill issuers, with a total bill issuance amount of 2.4 trillion yuan [6] Stock Market Operation - By the end of August, the Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3,857.9 points, an increase of 284.7 points or 8.0% [7] - The Shenzhen Component Index closed at 12,696.2 points, an increase of 1,686.4 points or 15.3% [7] Holder Structure in Interbank Bond Market - As of the end of August, there were 3,984 institutional members in the interbank bond market, all of which were financial institutions [8] - The top 50 investors in corporate credit bonds held 53.0% of the total bonds, primarily concentrated in public funds, state-owned commercial banks, and insurance financial institutions [9]