中国创新向世界展现新图景（环球热点）

Group 1 - The World Intellectual Property Organization's 2025 Global Innovation Index Report ranks China 10th globally, marking its first entry into the top ten and a cumulative rise of 25 positions since 2013 [1] - In 2024, China's R&D expenditure exceeded 3.6 trillion yuan, reflecting an 8.3% increase from the previous year, with a stable growth in R&D investment intensity and rapid growth in basic research funding [2] - China has the largest R&D workforce globally, with 26 of the world's top 100 technology innovation clusters, and over 460,000 high-tech enterprises [2] Group 2 - China has maintained its global leadership in several intellectual property metrics, including design patent applications and trademark applications, with significant improvements in technology transfer efficiency [3] - The country ranks 19th in innovation input and 5th in innovation output in 2025, indicating a smoother operation of the "input-transformation-diffusion" innovation loop [3] - The integration of artificial intelligence into core business strategies has enhanced R&D reuse rates and iteration efficiency, supported by national-level computing and data infrastructure [3] Group 3 - China is actively promoting international cooperation in artificial intelligence through initiatives like the "AI+" international cooperation proposal, which aims to enhance practical collaboration and benefit global communities [4] - The country has successfully exported AI technology to various nations, providing applications that improve agricultural monitoring, energy management, and library services [4] - China's global initiatives in innovation support the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda and aim to create a stable environment for international innovation cooperation [6] Group 4 - China is making significant strides in key core technologies, with advancements in robotics and artificial intelligence that attract global attention [7] - The number of innovative drugs in China's biotechnology sector has surged, with over 1,250 new drugs in the R&D phase, meeting international standards and gaining recognition [7] - The automotive industry exemplifies China's transformation from a manufacturing to an innovation-driven economy, with local innovations being recognized globally [8] Group 5 - Enhancing national innovation capabilities requires breaking down disciplinary boundaries and fostering collaboration between natural sciences, engineering, and social sciences [9] - Recommendations for improving innovation capabilities include strengthening the innovation ecosystem, increasing investment in basic research, and establishing a unified framework for AI technology assessment and governance [9]