美国要征全球税？普京顾问曝：美国用稳定币让全世界扛37万亿债务压力

Core Viewpoint - Anton Kobyakov, a senior economic advisor to Russian President Putin, warned at the Eastern Economic Forum that the U.S. is planning a large-scale financial risk transfer, potentially shifting $37 trillion in national debt risk to the global economy through cryptocurrencies and stablecoins [1][2]. Group 1: U.S. National Debt and Economic Strategy - As of September 2025, the total U.S. federal debt has surpassed $37 trillion, equating to over $100,000 per citizen and $300,000 per taxpayer [2]. - The interest payments on U.S. national debt exceed $1 trillion annually, nearing the country's military spending [2]. - The U.S. has issued $4 trillion in new debt over the past four years, indicating a deepening structural deficit [2]. Group 2: Stablecoins and Financial Mechanisms - Stablecoins, pegged to the U.S. dollar, require backing by cash or short-term U.S. Treasury bonds, creating a closed funding loop that benefits U.S. debt financing [3]. - The U.S. Treasury estimates that the global stablecoin market could reach $2 trillion by 2028, with approximately $1.6 trillion flowing into U.S. Treasury markets [3]. Group 3: Global Impact and Adoption of Stablecoins - The global stablecoin market has surpassed $270 billion, with daily trading volumes exceeding those of Visa and Mastercard combined [4]. - In countries with high inflation, such as Argentina and Turkey, stablecoins are increasingly used for transactions, exposing users to U.S. monetary policy risks [8]. Group 4: Historical Context and Future Implications - The U.S. has historically used inflation to dilute debt, as seen post-World War II and during the 1970s oil crisis [4][5]. - Kobyakov emphasized that the current financial strategies could lead to the largest wealth transfer of the century, impacting asset holders and wage earners differently [7].