美议员与驻华大使闭门会：中国买美国大豆？不抱希望了

Core Insights - The article discusses the current state of U.S.-China agricultural trade, particularly focusing on the absence of U.S. soybean orders from China this season, which is attributed to the ongoing trade conflict initiated by former President Trump [1][2]. Group 1: U.S. Agricultural Trade Situation - U.S. soybean orders from China are currently at zero, indicating a significant decline in trade relations [1][2]. - Republican Senator Mike Rounds expressed that China is intentionally not purchasing U.S. agricultural products, viewing this as a long-term issue [1][2]. - U.S. Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins acknowledged the poor state of the agricultural economy and indicated that a relief plan for farmers would be announced soon [1][6]. Group 2: Political Reactions and Implications - Republican senators are increasingly frustrated with Trump's trade policies, especially as farmers face economic hardships due to the trade conflict [2][3]. - Senator John Hoeven claimed that China is using U.S. farmers as bargaining chips in negotiations, emphasizing the need to protect farmers' interests [3]. - The situation has raised concerns among Republican lawmakers regarding the upcoming midterm elections, as farmers were a crucial support base for Trump [3][6]. Group 3: Competition from Argentina - Argentina has taken advantage of the situation by reducing export taxes, allowing it to increase soybean exports to China, further impacting U.S. market share [4][5]. - Senator Chuck Grassley criticized the U.S. government's support for Argentina while American farmers are losing their largest market [5][6]. - The U.S. government plans to use tariff revenues to provide financial assistance to struggling farmers, highlighting the ongoing challenges in the agricultural sector [6][7].