中国拒绝购买美国大豆，美方急眼了：拼着白宫停摆，也要加税！

Core Viewpoint - The refusal of China to purchase U.S. soybeans has created significant concern within the U.S. government, leading to threats of continued tariffs despite potential government shutdowns [1][12]. Group 1: U.S.-China Trade Relations - Since the onset of the U.S.-China tariff war, both countries have engaged in reciprocal sanctions, with agriculture being a critical battleground alongside essential materials like rare earths [3]. - As of September 28, the U.S. Department of Agriculture reported zero soybean orders from Chinese companies, a stark contrast to the 6.5 million tons ordered during the same period last year [3]. - China accounted for 22.1 million tons of U.S. soybean exports in 2024, representing 42% of total exports, but has not placed any orders since May, marking the first occurrence in 27 years [3]. Group 2: Impact on U.S. Farmers - The refusal to purchase U.S. soybeans is described as "devastating" for American soybean farmers, with many facing potential bankruptcy due to the lack of orders [5]. - Despite ongoing negotiations, no resolution has been reached regarding tariffs, and the soybean harvest season has passed, leaving farmers uncertain about future agreements [5]. - In the second quarter, China imported over 30 million tons of soybeans from Brazil and Argentina, indicating a significant shift in sourcing away from the U.S. [7]. Group 3: U.S. Government Response - The U.S. government, particularly the Department of Homeland Security, has stated that tariff collection will continue even in the event of a government shutdown, emphasizing a hardline stance [12]. - The Trump administration maintains that short-term losses from the tariff war are acceptable, with the expectation of future gains for American farmers [7]. - The ongoing tariff strategy is seen as a necessary function for national security, despite the adverse effects on U.S. businesses and consumers [12]. Group 4: Broader Economic Implications - The halt in U.S. soybean orders reflects broader concerns across various sectors, with many companies facing supply chain disruptions and increased costs due to tariffs [14]. - Rising prices from tariffs are expected to be passed on to consumers, indicating potential economic and social governance crises if the current high-pressure tactics continue [14].