美国总统特朗普发文写道：我们国家的大豆农民正遭受损失，因为中国仅仅出于“谈判”的原因不购买

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses how former President Trump is using soybean trade as a bargaining chip in negotiations with China, suggesting that he is shifting blame onto China for the struggles of American farmers while attempting to bolster his own image [1][3][5]. Group 1: Background and Context - In 2018, Trump initiated a trade war with China, significantly impacting soybean exports, which were heavily taxed by China, leading to a sharp decline in sales for American farmers [3][5]. - The article argues that Trump's claims about China not purchasing billions of dollars in soybeans are misleading, as China, being the largest soybean importer, would seek cheaper alternatives due to high tariffs imposed by the U.S. [3][5]. Group 2: Economic Implications - Trump's assertion that the U.S. has profited from tariffs and can use that money to subsidize farmers is criticized, as tariffs are fundamentally an economic burden that raises costs for American consumers [5][7]. - The article highlights that U.S. soybean exports to China fell by over 25% in 2019, resulting in significant losses for American farmers, indicating that short-term subsidies cannot address deeper economic issues [7][9]. Group 3: Trade Relations and Negotiation Strategy - The article emphasizes that U.S.-China trade relations cannot be resolved through simple transactions like soybean sales, as cooperation requires a broader understanding of economic interests and long-term political dynamics [9][10]. - Trump's urgency to schedule a meeting with China raises questions about his confidence in achieving favorable outcomes through a hardline approach, suggesting a lack of understanding of the complexities involved in trade negotiations [10].