“生态疤痕”变身绿色“聚宝盆”

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of abandoned mining sites into eco-tourism attractions demonstrates a successful model of ecological restoration and economic revitalization in Huzhou, Zhejiang Province [1][2][3]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration - Huzhou has implemented ecological restoration of abandoned mining sites, turning them from "ecological scars" into green "treasure troves" through market-driven mechanisms [1]. - The Qing Shan mining area, which was closed in 2011, had significant safety hazards and environmental issues, including three open-pit depressions and a total area of approximately 100 acres [2]. - The ecological restoration plan for the heart-shaped water area involved stabilizing slopes and creating a water body with a maximum capacity of nearly 5 million cubic meters, covering about 463 acres [2]. Group 2: Economic Development - The transformed heart-shaped water area has become a scenic spot, attracting over 1 million visitors since the launch of the "Deep Blue Plan" for eco-tourism development [3]. - The local government has partnered with the Deep Blue Plan (Zhejiang) Ecological Tourism Development Co., which has repurposed mining facilities into various leisure attractions, including a café and camping sites [3]. - The initiative has created over 30 job opportunities in the village and has been replicated in surrounding areas, showcasing a shift from traditional government funding to a model involving both government guidance and social capital investment [3]. Group 3: Broader Impact - Huzhou has taken the lead in promoting green mining practices nationwide, having completed the restoration of over 400 abandoned mines and re-greening more than 25,000 acres [4]. - The integration of ecological restoration with land reclamation has allowed for the development of new industries, such as tea cultivation and photovoltaic power generation, turning former mining sites into valuable economic assets [4].