美联邦政府时隔7年再次“停摆”，引发金融市场动荡

Group 1 - The U.S. federal government shutdown, occurring for the first time in seven years, is expected to negatively impact the economy, including U.S. import and export trade, and investment, shaking corporate confidence in the U.S. market [1][6] - Key financial regulatory agencies, including the SEC and CFTC, have placed most of their staff on unpaid leave, leading to a suspension of IPO applications and delays in the listing process for many companies, which could harm investor sentiment [3][5] - The shutdown is likely to exacerbate existing concerns in global asset markets, with investors shifting capital towards safe-haven assets like gold, potentially leading to price increases in these commodities [3][5] Group 2 - During the shutdown, customs operations will continue, but many technical staff will be on unpaid leave, causing delays in new certifications, approvals, and background checks, which will complicate import and export licensing for traders [5][6] - The absence of timely economic data releases, including employment and price data, will create uncertainty for foreign companies operating in the U.S. market, further amplifying global economic insecurity [6] - Historical data indicates that during the last shutdown in 2018, delays in food and beverage import/export procedures led to significant losses for traders, with cargo dwell times at major ports increasing by 15% to 20% [5][6]