1973年来最惨！美元2025上半年暴跌，储备地位还创历史新低

Group 1 - The IMF reported that the dollar's share in global foreign exchange reserves fell to its lowest level in 30 years during Q2, primarily due to exchange rate fluctuations rather than active selling by central banks [1][3] - As of the end of June, the total global foreign exchange reserves amounted to $12.03 trillion, with the dollar's share of allocated reserves at 56.3%, a decrease of 1.5 percentage points from the previous quarter, marking the lowest level since 1995 [3] - The dollar depreciated significantly in Q2, with declines of 9% against the euro, 11% against the Swiss franc, and 6% against the British pound, influenced by various U.S. economic policies [3] Group 2 - The trend of de-dollarization is gaining support from BRICS nations, which are increasingly moving away from using Western currencies for trade settlements, particularly in energy and commodity transactions [4] - The reduction in reliance on the dollar by major BRICS economies is driven by the weaponization of the dollar for sanctions, prompting businesses to seek alternative payment methods to avoid transaction restrictions and asset freezes [4]