全球治理倡议对小岛屿发展中国家具有深远意义

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the urgent need for a more just and equitable global governance system, particularly for small island developing countries like Jamaica, as a strategic choice for survival and development in a changing international landscape [1][3]. Group 1: Global Governance Initiative - The global governance initiative advocates for the principle of sovereign equality, which is crucial for small countries like Jamaica, as their interests are often marginalized in climate financing, debt restructuring, and trade negotiations [1][2]. - The initiative stresses adherence to international rule of law and the elimination of double standards, addressing the selective enforcement faced by developing countries in international affairs [2]. - The commitment to multilateralism is reaffirmed, rejecting unilateral actions, which is vital for third-world countries that rely on a multilateral consensus for development [2][3]. Group 2: Development Opportunities - China’s focus on renewable energy and artificial intelligence presents significant development opportunities for developing countries, including Jamaica, which has long depended on fossil fuel imports [3]. - Strengthening cooperation in photovoltaic and wind energy production can benefit Jamaica, while the introduction of digital economy platforms and AI technology can enhance key sectors such as education, agriculture, and healthcare [3]. - The call to narrow the development gap between the Global North and South aligns with the needs of Jamaica and its neighboring countries, which face challenges like economic inequality and climate vulnerability [2].